They can print as much as they want. Because they make the laws, they can have the laws let them print whatever they want.
The word "mint" refers specifically to coins, made of metal.
The word "print" refers to paper money.
he minting of currencies and coins in a Country was linked to the reserve of Gold with them. Slowly so many countries discontinued keeping equal amount of Gold as security when they increase the volume of currencies. USA also discontinued this system. The minting is being done according to the GDP growth. If Govt. started minting more currencies, that will lead into more circulation and end with inflation. Govt . Controls the money circulation and depending on the necessity and within the required limit Govt increases the currency.
If you are asking what I think you are asking, then a country can only print or mint what they can back-up through the Treasury. For every dollar minted they have to have one dollar of an amount for 'collateral'. Gold is most often used because of it's high value. This is what causes the country's currency's worth rise and fall. If the price of gold falls then the dollar is worth less and vice verse. That's another reason one country borrows from another country. That's where the 'Foreign Exchange Rate' comes in.
Well, there is not specific limit. Normally, when Government borrows from the Central Bank, we say that the Government has printed new money i.e Fresh money and the new money gets into the system unless the money is retired after some time upon its maturity. If the Central bank imposes certain limits, the Government has the option of raising funds from commercial banks and other agencies and when it pays interest on the borrowings, the new money is created. But you should also know that banks also create money through lending process. The central bank publishes a report from time to time about the total supply of money dividing it into various categories like broad money, near money, far money etc M1, M2 etc.
-The Indian currency is called the Indian Rupee (INR) and the coins are called paise. One Rupee consists of 100 paise.
-The Reserve Bank estimates the demand for bank notes on the basis of the growth rate of the economy, the replacement demand and reserve requirements by using statistical models.
-The Government of India decides upon the quantity of coins and notes to be minted.
I think it is mint not ment. Depends on the physical gold held by a country
I like gold
How much currency a country can print in one year